Double rf systems are critical for achieving the parameters of fourth-generation light sources.These systems, comprising both main and harmonic rf cavities, relax statistical collective effects but also introduce instabilities, such as Robinson and periodic transient beam loading (PTBL) instabilities.In this paper, we provide semianalytical iphone
Engineering highly efficient backsplicing and translation of synthetic circRNAs
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are highly stable RNA molecules that are attractive templates for expression of therapeutic proteins and non-coding RNAs.In eukaryotes, circRNAs are primarily generated by the spliceosome through backsplicing.Here, we interrogate different molecular elements including intron type and length, Alu repeats, internal ribosome e
Postoperative Imaging of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors in the Extremity: A Comprehensive Review
masunaga tango Postoperative imaging of musculoskeletal tumors poses a significant diagnostic challenge for radiologists.The complexity arises from the need to differentiate between expected postoperative changes, potential complications, and local recurrence.The choice of imaging modality depends on the type of primary tumor.Standard radiological
The role of Neopterin in cardiovascular disease
Inflammation plays a key role in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis but also in the pathophysiology of atheromatous plaque disruption and the development of acute coronary syndromes.Neopterin is a marker of inflammation and of immune system activation, it is synthesized by macrophages, that, once activated, release this substance.Ind